Tinjauan Syariah Terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Online Dengan Dropshipping
Studi Kasus Mahasiswi Ekonomi Syariah STAI Imam Asy Syafii Pekanbaru Riau
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63477/mjrs.v2i3.244Keywords:
Online Trading, Dropshipping, Fiqh Muamalah, Sharia Economics, Islamic ContractsAbstract
The advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed trade transaction patterns, including the emergence of online sales through the dropshipping system. In this business model, sellers act as intermediaries who forward customer orders directly to suppliers without holding inventory. From an Islamic economic perspective, this raises concerns regarding the validity of contracts (akad), ownership of goods, and the responsibilities involved. This study explores the practice of dropshipping from the perspective of fiqh muamalah, using a qualitative approach through a case study of Sharia Economics students at STAI Imam Asy-Syafi’i Pekanbaru Riau who engage in dropshipping activities. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The findings indicate that most participants lack understanding of Sharia-compliant contracts such as akad salam, wakalah, and istisna’. Moreover, some transactions contain elements of gharar (ambiguity/uncertainty), which may violate Islamic principles. To enhance Sharia compliance, this study recommends several measures: employing the salam contract with clear conditions and upfront payment, obtaining the supplier's permission before advertising products, granting khiyar (option) rights to buyers if goods are not as expected, and ensuring that sellers only offer products they legally own. These practices can help align dropshipping activities with ethical and legal standards in Islamic commerce.
Downloads
References
Arifin, M., Luayyin, R. H., & Pertiwi, F. A. (2024). Analisis Keabsahan Jual Beli Perpsektif Ekonomi Islam Dan Kuh Perdata. Jse: Jurnal Sharia Economica, 3(1), 1–15.
Hafifi, A. (2022). Jual Beli Dropship Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Madani Syariah, 5(1).
Hamidah, Z. (2023). Penerapan Jual Beli Akad Salam Dan Istishna’dalam Layanan Shopee. Al-Mansyur, 2(2), 59–79.
Ikrima, S., Nengsih, T. A., & Muthmainnah, M. (2023). Implementasi Jual Beli Online Dropshipping Dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Toko Mukena Murah Jambi Perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Journal Of Student Research, 1(4), 280–289.
Ilhami, W. (2021). Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Sistem Dropshipping (Studi Dikecamatan Selebar Kota Bengkulu). Iain Bengkulu.
Lamusara, D. M., Thalhah, T., Relubun, D. A., & Kurnia, R. (2022). Penggunaan Akad As-Salam Dalam Jual Beli Online Sistem Dropshipping Di Iain Ambon. Amal: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 4(1).
Nurfadzila, A. (2022). Upaya Mengatasi Masalah Jual Beli Dropshipping Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah. Rikaz, 19–28.
Nurfatah, M. A., & Diana, N. (2022). Penerapan Ba’i As-Salam Dalam Transaksi Jual Online Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam. Competitive Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 6(1), 32–36.
Pitriani, E., & Purnama, D. (2015). Dropshipping Dalam Perspektif Konsep Jual Beli Islam. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 3(2), 87–104.
Rahma, H. N., Hanum, D. R., Noviyanti, A. V., & Kustiningsih, N. (2022). Penggunaan Electronic Payment Sebagai Solusi Pembayaran Pada Umkm Serendipity Snack Ditengah Pandemi Covid-19. Jre: Jurnalriset Entrepreneurship, 4(1), 44–48.
Tarmizi, E., & Hamzah, M. M. (2021). Dropshipping Dalam Perspektif Fiqh Muamalah Kontemporer. Iltizam Journal Of Shariah Economics Research, 5(1), 103–113.
